Abdulhamid II
Sultan Abdulhamid II was born in Istanbul on the 21st of September,
1842. His father is Sultan Abdul Medjid and his mother is Tir-i
Mujgan Kadin Efendi. His mother is a Circassian originated. He lost
his mother as a little child and he was grown by his step mother
Pristu Kadưn. He was weak child and used to fell sick often, by
this reason, he was showed great interest especially during his
father's reign. He was very well educated and learnt to play piano
besides his other courses. Sultan Abdulhamid II lived a free life
before he had married. After his marriage, he spent his all spare
times with his family. He was inherited an empire which was about
to collapse, by his political and social administrations, the empire
was saved. He ruled the Ottomans for 33 years. Abdulhamid was a
religious, gracious and a generous man. He lived a life of a common
person. During the Greece Campaign, it is informed him that, there
was not enough money for a campaign. He spent his personnel wealth
for the campaign. He was also a brilliant carpenter, he used to
make marvellous furniture and used to sell them gave that money
to the poor. He was a really gracious man, he even forgave many
people intended to him. Sultan Abdul Hamid II had established universities,
an Academy of Fine Arts, Schools of Finance and Agriculture. Moreover,
he openned a many primary schools, high schools, blind and handicapped
schools. He had Sisli Etfal Hospital and Poorhouse built with his
own money. He had the excellent drinking water called Hamidiye brought
to Istanbul. He extended highways until the internal parts of Anatolia
and had railways spread through Baghdad and Medina. He had rider
trolley roads spread in capital cities.
His Wifes : Nazik-eda, Bedr-i Felek, Safi-naz Nur-efzun,
Bidar, Dilpesend, Mezide Mestan, Emsal-i Nur, Ayse Dest-i Zer Musfika
|