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                | Süleyman |    |  |    
 
               
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                  OF 6 |  |  Suleyman the Conqueror
 
 
              
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                | Suleyman Received Hayreddin Bar |  Western historians 
              know Suleyman primarily as a conqueror, for he made Europe know 
              fear like it had never known of any other Islamic state. Conquest, 
              like every other aspect of the Ottoman state and culture, was a 
              multicultural heritage, with origins as far back as Mesopotamia 
              and Persia, and as far afield as the original Mongol and Turkish 
              people in eastern and central Asia.  Suleyman had many titles; in inscriptions he
              calls himself: Slave of God, powerful with the power of God, deputy of God on earth,
              obeying the commands of the Qur'an and enforcing them throughout
              the world, master of all lands, the shadow of God over all nations,
              Sultan of Sultans in all the lands of Persians and Arabs, the propagator
              of Sultanic laws (Nashiru kawanin al-Sultaniyye ), the tenth Sultan
              of the Ottoman Khans, Sultan, son of Sultan, Suleyman Khan.
 Slave of God, master of the world, I am
              Suleyman and my name is read in all the prayers in all the cities
              of Islam. I am the Shah of Baghdad and Iraq, Caesar of all the lands
              of Rome, and the Sultan of Egypt. I seized the Hungarian crown and
              gave it to the least of my slaves. He called himself the "master of the lands of Caesar and Alexander
              the Great," and later as simply, "Caesar." It's hard,
              of course, not to be slightly humbled by assertions of such greatness,
              and no ruler in the sixteenth century was more adept at diminishing
              the egos of all the other rulers surrounding him.
 Suleyman believed, however, that the entire
              world was his possession as a gift of God. 
               
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